Week 5 - Technology Integration with RTI and UDL
Part 1: Article Summary
Universal Design for
Learning (UDL) aims to address various needs of students by utilizing a
proactive planning framework encompassing environmental, instructional, and
technological support. UDL is essential for student success because it ensures
students can access and participate in assignments and classroom activities
(Basham et al., 2010). Response to Intervention (RTI) encompasses three tiers
to allow for various types of support, as well as various levels of intensity
of support. The three tiers of RTI are: primary, secondary, and tertiary. For
schools that utilize RTI based frameworks, approximately 80% of students
receive tier 1 (primary) support, 15% of students receive tier 2 (secondary)
support, and 5% of students receive tier 3 (tertiary) support (Basham et al.,
2010).
While both UDL and RTI
are both widely recognized as proactive frameworks that support a wide array of
student needs, there is currently not a cohesive relationship between them
(Basham et al., 2010). Both frameworks rely on scientific-based practices,
data-based decision making, problem solving abilities, and various modes of
support structures (Basham et al., 2010). Integrating UDL, RTI, and purposeful
learning technologies may provide necessary support for students that cannot be
accomplished in the status quo. However, integrating RTI and UDL frameworks
with purposeful technology can only be accomplished if we expand our current
working knowledge of learning technologies and know how to troubleshoot simple
errors with the technologies when they arise.
A field research project
with Cincinnati Public Schools concluded that an ecological framework
encompassing RTI, UDL, and technology has the ability to proactively address
behavioral issues and provide much needed support that students are not
currently receiving (Basham et al., 2010). RTI framework was shown to be
enhanced through utilizing UDL and its instructional designs.
Part 2:
There are many strategies
from the Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST) Universal Design for
Learning website that can be applied to my proposed lesson plan. However, I
believe the two strategies that would prove to be the most beneficial are:
using multiple technology tools to meet expression and communication standards,
and providing a unique tool to generate new understandings to meet
comprehension standards.
Expression and
communication standards fall under UDL’s Expression and Action guidelines.
Utilizing Canva offers students an outlet for creativity. Canva will be used by
students (in pairs) to create an infographic (multimedia) of their assigned
South American country highlighting various geographical, economic, and
demographical facts. Canva, in conjunction with the lesson plan, provides an
opportunity to enhance and expand their prior knowledge of South America as a
continent, their assigned countries, and Canva.
Comprehension standards
fall under UDL’s Representation guideline. Utilizing thetruesize.com offers
students a unique way to comprehend actual country sizes while being extremely
engaging and interactive. The visualization aspect of the tool is useful to
expand on background information of the assignment and supplies a concrete
understanding of map distortions.
References:
Basham,
J. D., Israel, M., Graden, J., Poth, R., & Winston, M. (2010). A
comprehensive approach to rti: embedding universal design for learning and
technology. Learning Disability Quarterly, 33(4), 243-255.
CAST. (2022, February 8). About universal design for
learning. CAST. Retrieved February 9, 2023, from
https://www.cast.org/impact/universal-design-for-learning-udl#.XGn5889Kho4
Hi Megan!
ReplyDeleteI really liked how you stated the importance of UDL, and it is critical for student success. It was interesting to read that UDL and RTI do not have a cohesive relationship, but the research project with Cincinnati Public Schools has a promising approach. I agree with you that Canva is an amazing tool that students not only like to use, but also extends their learning. Great ideas of how to implement UDL, I think this is a great learning experience your students will love!
~Kimberly Press
Hi Megan,
ReplyDeleteI like how you mentioned the inclusion of the visualization tool for your assignment. It is definitely something that I believe is extremely important for the learning process of many students who may be visual learners. Additionally, I think being able to grasp the actual sizes of various countries is vital for the UDL's representation guidelines.